What types of amnesia are there? The different types of amnesia can be distinguished on the basis of the following characteristics. First, a distinction is made according to the period of memory loss. In the case of anterograde amnesia, memory of future events is lost. In retrograde amnesia, the patient cannot remember things that happened … What types of amnesia are there? | Amnesia
Symptoms The person concerned reports that he or she can no longer remember certain events of the day. Depending on whether the amnesia occurred before, after, during, or before and after a triggering event, we speak of retrograde amnesia (no memory of things before the event), anterograde amnesia (no memory of things after the event), … Symptoms | Amnesia
Definition A bruise (haematoma) usually results from blunt trauma, such as bumping into an object. This causes small blood vessels to burst, so that blood accumulates under the skin and becomes noticeable by a discoloration. There is no injury to the skin. In principle, a bruise is nothing more than a bruise. However, it is … Bruise on the baby
Bruising of the baby after birth Bruises, which are already present at birth, are usually caused by the birth process and are usually located on the head. The haematoma can be caused by the mother’s strong pressing, when supporting instruments such as forceps or suction cups have to be used, or by unfavourable proportions between … Bruising of the baby after birth | Bruise on the baby
A haematoma in children, also known as a haematoma, is caused by a blunt, violent external impact on the tissue. Small children often contract this injury when playing with others or during sports activities. The sudden increase in pressure on the affected area causes the small blood vessels in the tissue to burst, blood leaks … Bruise on the child
Treatment Bruises in children do not require extensive treatment in most cases. Small superficial bruises that do not cause serious symptoms are usually treated conservatively. One can simply wait until the bruise heals on its own after a few days or weeks and the discoloration of the tissue fades. This can be supported by cooling … Treatment | Bruise on the child
Synonyms in the broadest sense The term “infantile cerebral palsy” comes from Latin and means “brain paralysis”, it is often abbreviated as ICP. Infantile cerebral palsy belongs to the group of movement disorders and is a disease that is the basis of early childhood brain damage. It usually manifests itself in disorders of the muscle … Infantile cerebral palsy
Life expectancy Life expectancy depends largely on the extent and form of infantile cerebral palsy. Most children (over 90%) reach adulthood. Children with only minor impairment usually reach a normal age and in the best case can lead an almost normal life with only minor physical disabilities. Very severe forms of the disease, which result … Life expectancy | Infantile cerebral palsy
Therapy There are conservative and surgical therapies for infantile cerebral palsy. However, there is no cure for this disease, symptoms can only be alleviated. Conservative therapies include the following options: Physiotherapy: Daily exercises can loosen cramped muscles and thus improve muscle movement. Occupational therapy: Thereby everyday activities are practiced. Medication: Sedatives (psychotropic drugs) and antispasmodics … Therapy | Infantile cerebral palsy
In an epidural bleeding in the head, blood pours into the space between the skull bone and the outermost meninges, the dura mater. It can also be called an epidural hematoma because it is a bruise (haematoma) in the epidural space. The epidural space also exists in the spinal column, between the spinal canal and … Epidural bleeding
Symptoms Typical for an acute arterial epidural hemorrhage in the brain is the development of symptoms after a brief fainting (syncope). After regaining consciousness, a phase of symptomlessness may follow in which the patient clears up and complains of headaches only. These worsen dramatically in the course of time and are accompanied by psychological agitation … Symptoms | Epidural bleeding
Complications If the pressure is not relieved from the brain and the epidural bleeding continues to spread, life-threatening complications can arise. For example, the extreme space requirement can lead to the so-called constriction syndrome. There are two possible localizations. In the upper incarceration, the temporal lobe is pressed under the tentorium cerebelli, which consists of … Complications | Epidural bleeding
