Products Estradiol is commercially available in tablet, transdermal patch, transdermal gel, vaginal ring, and vaginal tablet forms, among others. It is also combined fixed with progestogens. Structure and properties Estradiol (C18H24O2, Mr = Mr = 272.4 g/mol) exists as a white crystalline powder that is practically insoluble in water. Synthetic estradiol is bioidentical with human … Estradiol
Products Dienogest is commercially available in many countries as a fixed combination with estradiol valerate in tablet form (Qlaira). Furthermore, a monopreparation for endometriosis therapy is available (Visanne, see under Dienogest Endometriosis). The fixed combination with ethinyl estradiol (Valette, generic) was approved in many countries in 2014. Dienogest + estradiol Qlaira has been on the … Dienogest
What is hormone replacement therapy? The human body produces a multitude of different messenger substances. Some of these hormones are only produced at certain times or in certain phases of life. The sex hormones in women, for example, decrease rapidly during the menopause and this sudden loss of hormones leads to some symptoms which are … Hormone replacement therapy in the menopause
Side effects of hormone therapy Hormone therapy is a medicinal intervention in many natural processes. Since the risk of some diseases and side effects increases, this therapy should only be used in the case of severe symptoms and only for as long as absolutely necessary. The permanent stimulation of the uterus with estrogens can lead … Side effects of hormone therapy | Hormone replacement therapy in the menopause
Contraindication – When should hormone replacement therapy not be used? Some diseases directly rule out treatment with estrogens. These include breast cancer and uterine cancer, where the hormones can lead to increased tumor growth. Coagulation disorders and thromboses are also an exclusion criterion, as the hormones increase the risk of thrombosis. If there is bleeding … Contraindication – When should hormone replacement therapy not be used? | Hormone replacement therapy in the menopause
When does hormone replacement therapy take effect? The effectiveness of hormone replacement therapy depends on the type of application. Tablets must first be absorbed through the digestive tract. Then they have to be absorbed through the liver, where a lot of the active substance is already absorbed. Active ingredients that are administered through the skin … When does hormone replacement therapy take effect? | Hormone replacement therapy in the menopause
