Products Angelica balms are available in pharmacies and drugstores, among other places. The original recipe goes back to the German midwife Ingeborg Stadelmann. Today, several variations exist. Structure and properties An angelica balsam is a semi-solid preparation for external use, which consists of a lipophilic base (e.g. beeswax, shea butter, lanolin, almond oil, olive oil), … Angelica Balm
Erythropoietic protoporphyria (EPP) is a rare hereditary disease that is classified as a porphyria. In this condition, protoporphyrin accumulates in the blood and liver as a precursor of heme. If the liver is involved, the disease can be fatal. What is erythropoietic protoporphyria? Erythropoietic protoporphyria is characterized by an accumulation of protoporphyrin in erythrocytes. It … Erythropoietic Protoporphyria: Causes, Symptoms & Treatment
Products Lymecycline is commercially available in the form of capsules (Tetralysal). It was approved in many countries in 2005. Structure and properties Lymecycline (C29H38N4O10, Mr = 602.6 g/mol) is a water-soluble prodrug of the antibiotic tetracycline with the amino acid lysine. Lymecycline is better absorbed than tetracycline. Effects Lymecycline (ATC J01AA04) has bacteriostatic properties against … Lymecycline
Symptoms After brief contact with an appropriate plant, e.g., during gardening or play and exposure to sunlight, a skin rash forms with a delay within 1-4 days. It manifests itself in severe reddening of the skin with the formation of vesicles and blisters at the sites of contact and, depending on the contact with the … Meadowgrass Dermatitis
Symptoms Sunburn manifests itself as an extensive reddening of the skin (erythema), as a 1st degree burn with pain, burning, itching, tightening of the skin and, in severe cases, additionally with skin blisters (transition to a 2nd degree burn). It develops continuously over several hours and reaches a maximum after 12 to 24 hours. The … Sunburn Causes and Remedies
Products The first active ingredient in the quinolone group to be introduced was nalidixic acid in 1967 (NegGram). It is no longer commercially available in many countries. Other drugs are available today (see below). Various dosage forms are available, for example, film-coated tablets, oral suspensions, eye drops, ear drops, and infusion solutions. Due to adverse … Quinolone
Products Hydrochlorothiazide is commercially available in numerous antihypertensive agents in combination with ACE inhibitors, sartans, renin inhibitors, potassium-sparing diuretics, calcium channel blockers, and beta blockers. Use as a monopreparation (Esidrex) is less common. Hydrochlorothiazide has been approved in many countries since 1958. Structure and properties Hydrochlorothiazide (C7H8ClN3O4S2, Mr = 297.7 g/mol) is a white crystalline … Hydrochlorothiazide
Products Epinastine is commercially available in the form of eye drops (Relestat). It has been approved in many countries since 2004. Structure and properties Epinastine (C16H15N3, Mr = 249.31 g/mol) is present in drugs as epinastine hydrochloride. It is an azepine and imidazole derivative. Effects Epinastine (ATC S01GX10) has antihistamine, antiallergic, and mast cell stabilizing … Epinastine
Symptoms Photosensitivity often manifests like sunburn in extensive skin redness, pain, a burning sensation, blistering, and hyperpigmentation after healing. Other possible skin reactions include eczema, itching, urticaria, telangiectasia, tingling, and edema. The nails may also be affected less frequently and may peel off in front (photoonycholysis). The symptoms are limited to the areas of the … Photosensitivity
Products Ciprofloxacin is commercially available as film-coated tablets, oral suspension, infusion preparation, eye drops, eye ointment (Ciloxan), and ear drops (Ciproxin HC + hydrocortisone). In addition to the original Ciproxin, various generics are available. Ciprofloxacin was approved in many countries in 1987. This article refers to peroral administration. Structure and Properties Ciprofloxacin (C17H18FN3O3, Mr = … Ciprofloxacin
Symptoms Early summer meningoencephalitis (TBE) is asymptomatic in about 70-90% of cases. It is characterized by its biphasic course. In the early phase, which lasts 4-6 days, there are flu-like symptoms such as fever, headache, aching limbs, nausea and vomiting. Neurological symptoms such as visual disturbances may also occasionally occur. This is followed by a … TBE
Products Betaxolol is commercially available in the form of eye drops (Betoptic S). It has been approved in many countries since 1995. Structure and properties Betaxolol is present in drugs as betaxolol hydrochloride and racemate (C18H30ClNO3, Mr = 343.9 g/mol), a white crystalline powder that is very soluble in water. The enantiomer levobetaxolol is also … Betaxolol
