Introduction A cardiotocogram, or CTG for short, is used to measure fetal heart activity and maternal contractions. Overall, this procedure is used to monitor late pregnancy or the birth itself. The heart activity of the unborn child is measured using Doppler ultrasound and recorded as a heart rate. The mother’s contractions are measured using a … Which CTG values are normal?
Heart Sounds With the help of the child’s heart sounds, the heart rate of the unborn child can be determined during a cardiotocogram (CTG). This is done technically using a Doppler ultrasound, from which a signal is emitted and the time is measured until the signal is reflected by the child’s heart and reaches the … Heart Sounds | Which CTG values are normal?
In labor pains Synchronous to the mother’s contractions, decelerations or dips in the child’s heart rate can occur. Physically, this can be explained by the fact that during a contraction, the mother’s abdomen is compressed so that the blood supply and thus the oxygen supply to the child is temporarily cut off. If the contraction … In labor pains | Which CTG values are normal?
Definition – What is a glucose tolerance test? The oral glucose tolerance test (oGTT) is a test that checks the body’s glucose processing. Elevated blood sugar levels in this test indicate a glucose tolerance disorder or even diabetes mellitus. The oral glucose tolerance test is performed as part of prenatal care between the 24th and … Glucose tolerance test during pregnancy
Can you do it yourself? There are already attempts to develop such a test for home use. So far the glucose tolerance test can be accomplished however only with the physician. This is due to the fact that an exact execution with the correct quantity of sugar and an exact keeping of the time intervals … Can you do it yourself? | Glucose tolerance test during pregnancy
Duration The costs for the glucose tolerance test are about 20 Euro. However, the costs are covered by the health insurance company in the context of preventive medical checkups for pregnant women. Does the health insurance pay for it? The costs of the glucose tolerance test during pregnancy have been covered by health insurance companies … Duration | Glucose tolerance test during pregnancy
In medicine, amniocentesis is called amniocentesis and is an examination of the fluid surrounding the baby in the uterus. This examination of the amniotic fluid gives women the opportunity to find out even before birth whether their child is sick, for example, or whether there is a blood group incompatibility between mother and child. The … Amniocentesis
When is a neck wrinkle measurement performed? Neck wrinkle measurement is usually performed as part of first trimester screening between the 11th and 14th week of pregnancy. During this period, a thin fluid seam forms in the baby’s neck, which can be seen as a bright spot in the ultrasound scan. As the organs mature … When is a neck wrinkle measurement performed? | Determination of nuchal translucency of an embryo using ultrasound
Neck wrinkle measurement and sex determination Normally, from the 15th week of pregnancy onwards, the child’s sexual organs are so well developed that it is possible to (safely) assess the sex for the first time during this period. The formation of the penis can usually be seen earlier and more clearly than the development of … Neck wrinkle measurement and sex determination | Determination of nuchal translucency of an embryo using ultrasound
Alternatives to neck wrinkle measurement Alternatives to neck wrinkle measurement are amniocentesis and blood tests of the mother, from which the genetic material of the child can be extracted and through this, e.g. chromosomal anomalies such as trisomy 21 can be reliably detected from the 12th week of pregnancy onwards. All articles in this series: … Alternatives to neck wrinkle measurement | Determination of nuchal translucency of an embryo using ultrasound
Introduction The measurement of neck wrinkles is part of the first-trimester screening offered by many gynecologists today, which is also called FiTS (First-Trimester-Screening). With the help of neck wrinkle measurement, any genetic disorders of the unborn child that may exist before birth can be determined. This suspicion can then be substantiated by further examinations. The … Determination of nuchal translucency of an embryo using ultrasound
What is done? When measuring the nuchal fold, the nuchal fold of the child is assessed as the name suggests. The skin in the neck area is assessed by ultrasound. The terms nuchal density measurement and nuchal translucency measurement describe other structures of the nuchal fold examined in addition to thickness. The neck area of … What is done? | Determination of nuchal translucency of an embryo using ultrasound
