Duration | Chronic cold

Duration In order for a cold to be considered chronic, it must have been present for several weeks. How long the illness lasts depends on several factors. A chronic cold can have clear causes such as a weakened immune system. As long as such a cause persists, the chronic cold can also last. Especially if … Duration | Chronic cold

Influenza (Common Cold): Medical History

Medical history (history of illness) represents an important component in the diagnosis of influenza infection (common cold). Family history What is the general health of your relatives? Social history What is your profession? Current medical history/systemic history (somatic and psychological complaints). What symptoms have you noticed in yourself? Do you have a cold and/or runny … Influenza (Common Cold): Medical History

Influenza (Common Cold): Or something else? Differential Diagnosis

Respiratory System (J00-J99) Influenza (flu) Infectious and parasitic diseases (A00-B99). Infections caused by a wide variety of viruses, including adeno-, rhino-, entero-, corona-, mastadeno-, and the family Paramyxoviridae. SARS-CoV-2 (synonyms: novel coronavirus (2019-nCoV); 2019-nCoV (2019-novel coronavirus; coronavirus 2019-nCoV); Wuhan coronavirus) – respiratory infection with SARS-CoV-2 results in atypical pneumonia (pneumonia), which is named COVID-19 (Engl. … Influenza (Common Cold): Or something else? Differential Diagnosis

Influenza (Common Cold): Complications

The following are the most important diseases or complications (usually superinfections) that can be caused by an influenza infection (common cold): Respiratory system (J00-J99) Rhinosinusitis – simultaneous inflammation of the nasal mucosa (“rhinitis”) and the mucosa of the paranasal sinuses (“sinusitis“). Otitis media (inflammation of the middle ear) Pharyngitis (laryngitis) Pneumonia (pneumonia) Cardiovascular system (I00-I99) … Influenza (Common Cold): Complications

Influenza (Common Cold): Examination

A comprehensive clinical examination is the basis for selecting further diagnostic steps: General physical examination – including blood pressure, pulse, body temperature, body weight, body height; furthermore: Inspection (viewing). Skin, mucous membranes and eyes including sclerae (white part of the eye) [conjunctivitis (conjunctivitis)]. Examination of the lungs Auscultation (listening) of the lungs Bronchophony (checking the … Influenza (Common Cold): Examination

Influenza (Common Cold): Test and Diagnosis

Laboratory parameters of the 2nd order – depending on the results of the history, physical examination and obligatory laboratory parameters – for differential diagnostic clarification in case of complicated course, chronic or recurrent infection Small blood count Differential blood count Inflammatory parameters – CRP (C-reactive protein) or ESR (erythrocyte sedimentation rate). Pathogen detection via serology … Influenza (Common Cold): Test and Diagnosis

Influenza (Common Cold): Drug Therapy

Therapeutic target Improvement of symptoms Therapy recommendations Symptomatic therapy: Analgesics (painkillers), e.g., acetaminophen or ibuprofen (due toheadache and pain in the limbs). If necessary, decongestant nasal drops or sprays; up to four times a day; maximum 7 d. If necessary, antitussives (“cough suppressants” in irritable cough to improve night sleep); maximum 14 d; see under … Influenza (Common Cold): Drug Therapy

Influenza (Common Cold): Diagnostic Tests

Optional medical device diagnostics – depending on the results of the history, physical examination, and obligatory laboratory parameters – for differential diagnostic clarification in case of complications, chronic or recurrent infection For suspected sinusitis (inflammation of the sinuses): Sonography (ultrasound examination) of the paranasal sinuses. X-ray of the paranasal sinuses Computed tomography (CT; sectional imaging … Influenza (Common Cold): Diagnostic Tests

How do you know that you can work again? | Can you go to work when you have a cold?

How do you know that you can work again? Here too, the subjective perception of health is most important. Anyone who feels fit and has none of the above symptoms such as fever or aching limbs can go back to work. The general symptoms do not have to have disappeared completely. If, for example, there … How do you know that you can work again? | Can you go to work when you have a cold?

Influenza: Micronutrient Therapy

Within the framework of micronutrient medicine (vital substances), the following vital substances (micronutrients) are used for prevention (prevention): Vitamin C. A substitution with vitamin C significantly reduces the frequency of a cold, because vitamin C improves, among other things, the activity of natural killer cells (NK cells) and increases the multiplication (proliferation) of T lymphocytes. … Influenza: Micronutrient Therapy

Influenza (Common Cold): Prevention

To prevent the flu-like infection (common cold), attention must be paid to reducing risk factors. Behavioral risk factors Diet Micronutrient deficiency (vital substances) – see Prevention with micronutrients. Close contact with affected people Non-observance of hygiene standards Prevention factors (protective factors) Consistent hand hygiene with hand washing several times a day. Strengthening the immune system: … Influenza (Common Cold): Prevention