Serine: Definition, Synthesis, Absorption, Transport, and Distribution

The amino acid serine (abbreviations Ser in the three-letter code and S in the one-letter code) is a proteinogenic amino acid (used to form proteins) with a polar uncharged side chain (-CH3OH). It belongs to the neutral amino acids. Only the L-configuration of the amino acid has a biological effect in the human body. Serine … Serine: Definition, Synthesis, Absorption, Transport, and Distribution

Serine: Functions

The following are the effects of serine on humans that are considered certain based on relevant literature: Serine Is a building block for structural and functional proteins in the body. Is starting substance for the formation of non-essential amino acids. Is a building block of biomembranes as phosphatidylserine. Provides a basic framework for the synthesis … Serine: Functions

Isoleucine: Interactions

Interactions of isoleucine with other micronutrients (vital substances): Valine, leucine Valine as well as isoleucine and leucine belong to the branched chain amino acids (BCAA). These must always be taken together in a suitable ratio, otherwise disturbances in protein metabolism are possible! Optimal ratioValine: Isoleucine: Leucine = 1: 1: 1-2.

Phenylalanine: Definition, Synthesis, Absorption, Transport, and Distribution

The amino acid phenylalanine (abbreviation Phe in the three-letter code and F in the one-letter code) is a proteinogenic amino acid (used to form proteins) with an aromatic ring system in the side chain. Phenylalanine therefore belongs to the aromatic amino acids. Only the L-configuration of the amino acid has a biological effect in the … Phenylalanine: Definition, Synthesis, Absorption, Transport, and Distribution

Phenylalanine: Functions

The following are the effects of phenylalanine on humans that are considered certain based on relevant literature. Phenylalanine Is a building block for structural and functional proteins in the body. Is starting substance for the formation of non-essential amino acids. Provides a basic framework for the synthesis of glucose or fatty acids and ketone bodies.

Proline: Definition, Synthesis, Absorption, Transport, and Distribution

The amino acid proline (abbreviations Pro in the three-letter code and P in the one-letter code) is a proteinogenic amino acid (used to form proteins) with a ring-like structure. It belongs to the heterocyclic amino acids. Only the L-configuration of the amino acid has a biological effect in the human body. Proline can be produced … Proline: Definition, Synthesis, Absorption, Transport, and Distribution

Proline: Functions

The following are the effects of proline on humans that are considered certain based on relevant literature. Proline Is a building block for structural and functional proteins in the body. Is starting substance for the formation of non-essential amino acids. Is a building block of collagen as hydroxyproline. Provides a basic framework for the synthesis … Proline: Functions

Asparagine: Food

Intake recommendations of the German Nutrition Society (DGE) are not yet available for asparagine. Asparagine content – given in mg – per 100 g of food. Cereals, cereal products Fruit Alcoholic beverages Rice, sprouted 24 Apples, 5 varieties 32-59 Wine 0,1-3 Rice, bran 28 Grain of wheat 154 Seeds and nuts Miscellaneous Almonds, 19 varieties … Asparagine: Food

Aspartate: Definition, Synthesis, Absorption, Transport, and Distribution

The amino acid aspartate (aspartic acid; abbreviations Asp in the three-letter code and D in the one-letter code) is a proteinogenic amino acid (used to form proteins) with a COOH group in the side chain. It belongs to the acidic amino acids. Only the L-configuration of the amino acid has a biological effect in the … Aspartate: Definition, Synthesis, Absorption, Transport, and Distribution

Aspartate: Functions

The following are the effects of aspartate on humans that are considered certain based on relevant literature. Aspartate Is a building block for structural and functional proteins in the body. Is starting substance for the formation of non-essential amino acids. Acts as a neurotransmitter in the brain. Is an energy substrate for the cells of … Aspartate: Functions

Cysteine: Definition, Synthesis, Absorption, Transport, and Distribution

The amino acid cysteine (abbreviations Cys in the three-letter code and C in the one-letter code) is a proteinogenic amino acid (used to form proteins) with a sulfur atom in the side chain. It is one of the sulfur-containing amino acids. Only the L-configuration of the amino acid has a biological effect in the human … Cysteine: Definition, Synthesis, Absorption, Transport, and Distribution