Molsidomine: Effects, applications, side effects

How molsidomine works Molsidomine is a drug from the group of vasodilators. The active ingredient has vasodilatory and blood pressure-lowering properties. In coronary artery disease (CAD), the coronary vessels are narrowed, usually due to arteriosclerosis (“hardening of the arteries”). The coronary vessels supply the heart muscle cells with oxygen and nutrients. Later, when the coronary … Molsidomine: Effects, applications, side effects

Pseudoephedrine: Effects, Applications, Side Effects

How pseudoephedrine works Pseudoephedrine ensures that the stress hormone noradrenaline – a messenger substance of the sympathetic nervous system (part of the autonomic nervous system) – is increasingly released by nerve cells and only reabsorbed with a delay. This increases and prolongs its effect – the sympathetic nervous system is stimulated. The autonomic nervous system … Pseudoephedrine: Effects, Applications, Side Effects

Bromelain: Effects, Applications, Side Effects

How bromelain works According to research, the enzyme mixture bromelain has various effects. It inhibits swelling (edema) after injury or surgery and influences blood clotting by, among other things, prolonging bleeding time and preventing platelets from clumping together. In addition, bromelain exhibits anti-inflammatory properties and, due to its protein-splitting abilities, can aid digestion (such as … Bromelain: Effects, Applications, Side Effects

Dextromethorphan: Effects and Applications

How dextromethorphan works Dextromethorphan suppresses the cough reflex by depressing the cough center in the brainstem. It does this by blocking (antagonizing) the so-called NMDA receptors and by triggering signals (agonism) at sigma-1 receptors. By interacting with NMDA receptors, dextromethorphan can suppress the perception of pain. For this reason, the active ingredient has also been … Dextromethorphan: Effects and Applications

Trimipramine: Effects, applications, side effects

How trimipramine works Trimipramine belongs to the group of tricyclic antidepressants (TCAs). It has mood-lifting (antidepressant), calming (sedative) and anxiety-relieving (anxiolytic) effects. In addition, trimipramine has a strong inhibitory effect on stress hormone release. A nerve cell releases a neurotransmitter, which then binds to certain docking sites (receptors) of neighboring cells, thereby transmitting a corresponding … Trimipramine: Effects, applications, side effects

Propranolol: Effects, Applications, Side Effects

How propranolol works Propranolol belongs to the drug class of beta-receptor blockers (beta-blockers). As such, it acts in the autonomic nervous system, which controls blood pressure and heart function, among other things. In both cases, regulation takes place via certain nerve messengers (neurotransmitters), including primarily adrenaline. This hormone is produced in the adrenal medulla and … Propranolol: Effects, Applications, Side Effects

Levetiracetam: Effects, Applications, Side Effects

How levetiracetam works Levetiracetam is a drug from the class of antiepileptic drugs (drugs against epilepsy, also called anticonvulsants). It mediates its effect mainly by reducing the amount of certain messenger substances of the nervous system (neurotransmitters). The human nervous system is activated or inhibited by neurotransmitters. Normally, these neurotransmitters are released according to external … Levetiracetam: Effects, Applications, Side Effects

Betamethasone: Effects, Applications, Side Effects

How betamethasone works Betamethasone has anti-inflammatory, anti-allergic and immunosuppressive properties. It is 25 to 30 times more potent than its natural counterpart, cortisol. In the human body, the natural hormone cortisol, also known as hydrocortisone, has multiple effects. Colloquially, the hormone is also called “cortisone”, but this is not correct, as it is the inactivated … Betamethasone: Effects, Applications, Side Effects