What are unsaturated fatty acids? | Nutrition for arteriosclerosis

What are unsaturated fatty acids? Everything that is commonly referred to as “fats” are in fact fatty acids, or are ultimately absorbed in the gastrointestinal tract as fatty acids. Fatty acids can then be transported much better for the body in the blood. An exact chemical background illumination of this fact would probably lead too … What are unsaturated fatty acids? | Nutrition for arteriosclerosis

Which food supplements can help? | Nutrition for arteriosclerosis

Which food supplements can help? The following dietary supplements can be considered in the case of arteriosclerosis: The treatment of arteriosclerosis Omega-3 fatty acids can be mentioned as an important dietary supplement in this context. These belong to the monounsaturated fatty acids. Meanwhile these fats, which are usually available in the form of capsules, are … Which food supplements can help? | Nutrition for arteriosclerosis

Nucleosome: Structure, Function & Diseases

A nucleosome represents the smallest packaging unit of a chromosome. Together with linker protein and linker DNA, nucleosomes are part of chromatin, the material that makes up chromosomes. Autoimmune diseases of the rheumatic circle may develop in association with antibodies to nucleosomes. What is a nucleosome? Nucleosomes are composed of DNA wound around an octamer … Nucleosome: Structure, Function & Diseases

Trypsin: Function & Diseases

As an enzyme of the pancreas, trypsin is responsible for the further breakdown of food proteins. It exerts its effect in the highly alkaline range. Trypsin deficiency leads to protein deficiency in the body due to impaired protein breakdown. What is trypsin? Trypsin represents a protease that continues the digestion of proteins in the alkaline … Trypsin: Function & Diseases

Trypsinogen: Function & Diseases

Trypsinogen is a zymogen or a proenzyme. Proenzymes are inactive precursors of enzymes. Trypsinogen is the inactive precursor of the digestive enzyme trypsin. What is trypsinogen? Trypsinogen is a so-called proenzyme. A proenzyme is a precursor of an enzyme. However, this precursor is inactive and must first be activated. Activation is carried out by proteases, … Trypsinogen: Function & Diseases

Amino acids list

Amino acids are the basic substances of proteins and there are 20 different amino acids from which the body can form many different proteins among other substances. The 20 amino acids can be divided into two groups, the essential and the non-essential amino acids. There are eight essential amino acids, isoleucine, leucine, lysine, methionine, phenylalanine, … Amino acids list

Phenylalanine | Amino acids list

Phenylalanine Like other amino acids, phenylalanine is involved in the production of other amino acids. Especially in the liver, phenylalanine can be converted to tyrosine. For this purpose, however, it must be available in sufficient quantities. Phenylalanine is also needed for the production of messenger substances such as noradrenaline. Threonine Threonine, like other essential amino … Phenylalanine | Amino acids list

Glycine | Amino acids list

Glycine Glycine can be produced in the body from other amino acids and is the smallest amino acid with a simple structure. It is a component of haemoglobin metabolism (haemoglobin transports oxygen in the blood), is involved in the energy supply in creatine metabolism and plays an important role in skin regeneration, hair formation and … Glycine | Amino acids list