Products Lidocaine patches have been approved in many countries since 1999 and 1995 (Neurodol, Emla + Prilocaine). Structure and properties Lidocaine (C14H22N2O, Mr = 234.3 g/mol) exists as a white crystalline powder that is practically insoluble in water. It is an amide-type local anesthetic. Effects Lidocaine (ATC D04AB01) has local anesthetic, membrane stabilizing, and analgesic … Lidocaine Patch Effects and Side Effects
Products Epinephrine is commercially available as an injection solution and as an epinephrine auto-injector from various suppliers. The active ingredient is also known as epinephrine, especially in English (in German: Epinephrin). Structure and properties Epinephrine (C9H13NO3, Mr = 183.2 g/mol) exists as a white, crystalline powder with a bitter taste that turns brownish on contact … Adrenaline
Products is commercially available in many countries in the form of capsules and as powder in sachets (Perenterol) and has been approved since 1990. Perenterol travel has been registered and approved for the treatment of traveler’s diarrhea since 2010. In Europe, the fungus has been used as a probiotic since the 1950s. Structure and properties … Saccharomyces Boulardii
Products Dembrexin is commercially available as a powder for administration with feed as a veterinary drug. It has been approved in many countries since 1988. Structure and properties Dembrexin (C13H17Br2NO2, Mr = 379.1 g/mol) is a benzylamine. It is structurally closely related to bromhexine (e.g., bisolvone) and ambroxol (e.g., mucosolvone) and is present in the … Dembrexin
Products Bufexamac was on the market in many countries as a cream and as an ointment (Parfenac). Because the active ingredient frequently causes allergic contact dermatitis, distribution of the drugs was discontinued. Structure and properties Bufexamac or 2-(4-butoxyphenyl)–hydroxyacetamide (C12H17NO3, Mr = 223.3 g/mol) is a white to almost white crystalline powder that is practically insoluble … Bufexamac
Products Buphenin was included in Arbid drops in combination with diphenylpyralin until late 2011. Structure and properties Buphenin (C19H25NO2, Mr = 299.41 g/mol), like other sympathomimetics, has structural similarity to catecholamines, for example, epinephrine. Effects Buphenine (ATC C04AA02) is β-sympathomimetic and thus vasodilatory and positively inotropic. Indications No longer commercially available in many countries for … Buphenin
Products Clarithromycin is commercially available as film-coated tablets, sustained-release tablets, oral suspension, and powder for solution for infusion (Klacid, generics). It has been approved in many countries since 1990. Clarithromycin should not be confused with ciprofloxacin. Structure and properties Clarithromycin (C38H69NO13, Mr = 747.96 g/mol) exists as a white crystalline powder that is practically insoluble … Clarithromycin
