Papilla

Definition The papilla is an area on the retina of the eye. This is where all the nerve fibers of the retina converge and leave the eyeball as a bundled nerve cord in order to be able to transmit the sensory impressions of the eye to the brain. Anatomy The papilla is a circular area … Papilla

Papilloedema | Papilla

Papilloedema Papilledema, also called congestion pupil, is a pathological bulge of the optic nerve head, which is normally slightly convex. Unlike optic disc excavation, pressure from behind on the optic nerve is increased, causing it to bulge forward. The causes of papilledema can be very diverse. In addition to the optic nerve, numerous arteries and … Papilloedema | Papilla

The optic disc excavation

Definition Papilla excavation is the deepening of the so-called optic nerve papilla. The papilla is the point in the eye where the optic nerve enters the eyeball. There is no retina at this point, so this part of the eye is not required for active vision. However, it is a weak point of the eyeball … The optic disc excavation

Papilloedema

Definition The papilla is the point in the eye where the optic nerve enters the eye. At this point, fluid can accumulate, which is called oedema. A papilledema is therefore an accumulation of fluid in the optic nerve papilla. In most cases, this “congestion papilla” occurs due to increased pressure in the head. As a … Papilloedema

How is papilledema diagnosed? | Papilloedema

How is papilledema diagnosed? Papilledema can be diagnosed by the ophthalmologist in a number of different ways. Typically, the first step is to take a medical history, during which the person concerned expresses the corresponding symptoms (visual disturbance, headaches). Then a so-called ophthalmoscopy is performed. This involves a special ophthalmoscope, which allows a magnified view … How is papilledema diagnosed? | Papilloedema

Associated symptoms | Papilloedema

Associated symptoms Papilloedema usually has two accompanying symptoms. The swelling of the papilla and thus also of the optic nerve leads to impaired vision. Typically, affected persons complain that their vision is blurred in the affected eye. In addition, headaches are often associated with papilledema. The reason for this is the usually causally increased intracranial … Associated symptoms | Papilloedema