Measles vaccination: when is it given? The measles vaccination is very important: namely, the disease can cause serious complications such as middle ear, lung or brain inflammation. Although such complications are rare, they can be serious and even fatal. Children under the age of five and adults over the age of 20 are particularly susceptible … Measles Vaccination: Procedure and Side Effects
What is occupational therapy? Occupational therapy is a form of therapy that helps sick or injured people to cope with everyday life. It is intended to enable patients to look after themselves as far as possible, participate in society and thus improve their quality of life. Occupational therapy is carried out by specially trained occupational … Occupational therapy: Definition and procedure
What is the procedure for body plethysmography? An important advantage of whole-body plethysmopraphy over spirometry – another important variant of pulmonary function testing – is that it provides reliable results even in those patients who are less able to cooperate (such as children). This is because the measurement results do not depend on the air … Body Plethysmography: Reasons, Procedure, Significance
What is thromboendarterectomy? Thromboendarterectomy (TEA) is a surgical procedure to open blood vessels that have been blocked by a blood clot (thrombus). In this procedure, the surgeon removes not only the thrombus, but also the inner wall layer of the artery. After a thromboendarterectomy, blood flows again to parts of the body that had a … Thrombendarterectomy: Definition, Procedure, and Risks
What is the J2 examination? The J2 examination is carried out at the age of 16 to 17. It includes a general physical examination, but also a detailed consultation. Some teenagers feel more comfortable talking to the doctor on their own – they don’t have to take their parents with them to the doctor’s appointment. … J2 Examination: Timing, Procedure, and Significance
What is laser therapy? Laser therapy is the application of laser beams in the medical or cosmetic field. Laser beams are bundled and particularly high-energy beams of light that are directed specifically at one part of the body during laser treatment and have an effect there. Depending on the biological effect the laser beams are … Laser Therapy: Reasons, Procedure, Risks
What is a thoracotomy? In a thoracotomy, the surgeon opens the chest through an incision between the ribs. There are different variations depending on the location and size of the incision. Posterolateral thoracotomy Posterolateral (“from behind and to the side”) thoracotomy is the most common type of thoracotomy. Because the incision runs in an arc … 6. Thoracotomy: Definition, Reasons, Procedure, and Risks
Early dementia detection using MMST The MMST (Mini Mental Status Text) is used to determine the cognitive abilities of older people. It is a very commonly used dementia test. The Mini Mental Status Test consists of a simple questionnaire. Based on the different tasks, brain performances such as orientation, memory, attention, arithmetic and language are … The MMSE Dementia Test: Procedure, Significance
What is amniocentesis? During amniocentesis, the doctor removes some amniotic fluid from the amniotic sac via a hollow needle. Fetal cells float in this amniotic fluid and can be isolated in the laboratory and multiplied in a cell culture. After about two weeks, sufficient genetic material is then available to be examined for errors and … Amniocentesis: Reasons and Procedure
What is a urography? During a urography, the doctor uses an X-ray examination to visualize the urinary tract. These include renal pelvis Ureter (ureter) Urinary bladder Urethra (urethra) The kidneys and ureters are referred to as the upper urinary tract, the bladder and urethra as the lower urinary tract. These organs cannot be seen on … Urography: Definition, Reasons, Procedure
What is a Whipple operation? Whipple surgery is a surgical procedure in the upper abdomen that sometimes involves partial or total removal of the pancreas. It is an extremely complex operation that should only be performed in specialized centers. The Whipple operation is named after the American surgeon Allen Whipple, who was instrumental in developing … 9. Whipple Surgery: Reasons, Procedure, and Risks
What is the U10 examination? The U10 examination is a preventive check-up for children of primary school age. It should take place between the ages of seven and eight. Special attention is paid to developmental and behavioral disorders, which often only become apparent after children start school: attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) Reading and spelling … U10 Check-up: Timing, Procedure, and Significance
