You can recognize a thigh contusion by these symptoms

The symptoms of a thigh contusion vary in severity depending on the extent of the fall or the violent impact that occurred. Typically, this includes the patient’s description of a painful event. Shortly after the event, the affected persons name severe pain at the affected area.

Over the next few hours or days, a bruise usually develops, which changes color from red to blue to black to yellow and green. This is due to the breakdown of the blood pigment haemoglobin, which is produced by various intermediate products. They are also known as bruises, hematomas or bounce marks.

Bruises are caused by squeezing the musculature, injuring vessels and leaking blood and lymph fluid into the tissue. This also causes the swelling that develops. This can occur very quickly and last for several days.

Inflowing cells of the immune system increase the sensitivity to pain and are involved in the inflammatory process. Bruises at joints or muscle origins and attachments can lead to restricted movement and pain during sports and exertion, as the muscle hardens and thus its ability to function is restricted. Basically, the various symptoms can be very pronounced or only weak.

This depends on the force and the area of influence. A bruise is medically called a hematoma, in common parlance also called a “bruise“. It can be the result of a contusion or other injury: It is caused by damage to small vessels, which allow blood to leak into the surrounding tissue.Bruises often occur after sports injuries, kicks, falls or blows, and can therefore also be the result of physical confrontations.

Bruises also occur after blood sampling and after operations. Some people are more sensitive and get haematomas more quickly, in rare cases this is due to a hereditary disease, for example haemophilia. Patients who are treated with blood-thinning medication also have a tendency to bruising after minor injuries.

If bruises occur without any visible connection, a visit to the doctor is recommended to rule out other causes such as a disease of the bone marrow. After a contusion of the thigh, however, it is completely normal that an accompanying bruise occurs, so that no other underlying disease needs to be considered at first. Bruises usually heal within two to three weeks and undergo various discolorations: This can be explained by the breakdown of the red blood pigment haemoglobin in the injured area.

Initially, hematomas are red, then turn dark to brown-black and finally turn yellow and green. The spread of bruising can be contained by cooling immediately after injury. The occurrence of pain is associated with a thigh contusion.

Direct exposure usually causes a strong immediate sensation of pain, such as a horse kiss. Those affected often have the feeling that they can no longer move their thigh. Ideally, this strong pain subsides after a few minutes.

Over the following days, an oppressive feeling of pain often remains. Depending on the extent of the bruise, this period can also be longer. If the pain is unbearable, does not subside or becomes stronger, it is possible that a more complex injury is present.

In this case, the doctor on duty should be contacted. A bruise is typical of a thigh contusion and is caused by the injury of smaller vessels and the leakage of blood and fluid into the tissue. However, a bruise does not necessarily occur with every contusion.

This depends on the location and force of the event. For example, a “horse kiss” in soccer often causes an effusion, while banging on a car door, for example, has no consequences. Another very important factor is the person affected.

Many people get bruises even with minor force effects without even being aware of them. For example, many women quickly develop smaller bruises on their legs. Patients who take blood-thinning medication also have increased bruising. On the other hand, there are also patients who get bruises less quickly.