Protective factors for breast cancer

In addition to many circumstances that can promote the development of breast cancer, there are also protective factors. These include a healthy lifestyle such as abstinence from alcohol and cigarettes and above all the reduction of body fat to a healthy level through diet and exercise. Pregnancies are also among the factors that protect against breast cancer, as the complete development of the breast gland tissue is supported during this period, thus reducing the probability of degeneration at an advanced age. The number of pregnancies plays a role here, since a multiple pregnancy reduces the risk more drastically. In addition, breastfeeding also appears to have a protective effect against breast cancer.

What role does taking the pill play?

The use of hormonal contraceptives is widespread and is considered one of the safest contraceptive methods. There is research that checks whether taking them increases a woman’s risk of breast cancer. However, there are currently no studies that conclusively prove this, so taking them, if discussed with the gynecologist, is not usually considered dangerous.

What role does stress play?

Whether or how a stressful life situation is involved in the development of breast cancer or whether people with a lot of stress at work or in everyday life are more frequently affected by breast cancer is not conclusively clarified. It is generally assumed, however, that psychological stress and also associated lifestyle changes, such as unhealthy eating, little physical exercise, consumption of stimulants and similar habitual changes, could have an effect on the performance of the body’s repair system. This impairment could hinder the fight against degenerated cells, which would be conducive to the development of cancer.

What role does diabetes mellitus play?

Diabetes mellitus, popularly known as “diabetes”, seems to have a negative impact on the chances of cure for patients with breast cancer. In retrospect, studies have shown a higher mortality rate in patients with diabetes mellitus and breast cancer than in patients without diabetes mellitus and breast cancer. This may be due to the limitation of treatment options caused by the existing underlying disease. In addition, the high levels of insulin initially present in diabetes mellitus type 2 patients have a positive effect on tumor growth.