Introduction
Complaints and pain in the back are mostly due to diseases of the spine and often develop from initially only slight pain to serious diseases. The following types of diseases exist:
- Shoulder Pain
- Muscle aches
- Inflammations
- Back pain
These symptoms of spinal disease are
If the spinal column is diseased, the following symptoms are typical: If the inflammatory form is present in the spinal column disease, fever, fatigue, increased sweating and loss of appetite are typical accompanying symptoms. If the degenerative form is present in the spinal disease, pain and tension of the muscles are typical. If the wear and tear is in the area of the thoracic spine, pain and a high sensitivity to pressure are then caused.
If, on the other hand, the wear and tear is more pronounced in the cervical spine area, dizziness, pain and tension in the neck, arms and head, severe nausea and tension in the shoulder muscles are the most commonly observed symptoms. If the spinal disease is based on a tumor-related illness, sensory disturbances up to paralysis often occur. Injuries to the spinal column caused by accidents are typically accompanied by pain due to malpositioning and/or contusions.
- Swindle
- Neck Pain
- Tensions
- Headaches
- Arm Pain
- Nausea
- Fever
- Loss of appetite
- Exhaustion
- Sweating
- Paralysis of the leg (in case of lumbar spine disease)
A typical symptom of an inflammatory spinal disease is pain of varying character and localization. As a rule, pain in the case of an inflammatory spinal disease originates from the intervertebral discs or the vertebral bodies. Characteristically, the pain symptoms of an inflammatory process develop gradually with increasing intensity.
In the beginning, the pain is usually limited to a certain section of the spine. However, as it progresses, it can spread over the entire back. Due to the pain, a so-called stiffness in extension can develop.
This is usually promoted by the fact that the affected person adopts a relieving posture and the back muscles become more tense. In inflammatory diseases, the pain can also be described very well as pressure or vertebral body tapping pain. Back and/or neck pain typically increases during the night and under stress.
Accompanying symptoms such as elevated temperatures, localized overheating, general fatigue and loss of appetite can also occur. Special care is required for infants, as the classic back pain may not be present. Inflammatory diseases of the spine may instead manifest themselves at a young age by refusing to walk or complaining of abdominal pain.
Complications can also develop from the symptoms of inflammatory spinal diseases. These include the formation of an abscess or, depending on its severity, a paraplegic syndrome with corresponding symptoms. The term “spondylosis deformans” describes a variety of changes in the context of a degenerative spinal disease.
These include, for example, degeneration of intervertebral discs, sclerotherapy of the vertebral bodies, narrowing of the joint space and the bony attachments on the edge of a vertebral body. Due to such degenerative changes, characteristic symptoms develop. These are mainly load-dependent back pain, which may be accompanied by symptoms of numbness and pain radiating into the legs.
However, the pain may also exist at rest. An important aspect is also the restriction of movement and function of the spine. Depending on where the degenerative processes are located, the respective symptoms develop.
In the case of a cervical spine symptomatology, neck and shoulder pain accompanied by muscular tension is the main symptom. However, it can also lead to severe headaches, migraine attacks, nausea, dizziness or nerve irritation.If the focus is more in the area of the lumbar spine, pain also dominates, but typically there is also sensation in the form of tingling or numbness, which can radiate into the legs. The typical symptom is generally and independently of the level of the degenerative change the pain with consequent restriction of movement.
Pain is unfortunately a very common symptom in all spinal diseases. On the one hand, the spine carries a large part of the body weight, but on the other hand it offers enormous flexibility for movement and rotation of the body. In addition, it shields the spinal cord and the exiting nerves.
With signs of wear and tear over the years, but also in acute emergencies such as a herniated disc, many sensitive structures in the spine can cause pain. Nerves or the spinal cord are not always affected. Many people suffer from frequent back pain in the lumbar region.
Exact causes for this can only rarely be found. In the future, diffuse back pain as well as degenerative painful spinal diseases will increase due to the increasing lack of movement of people. The following articles may also be of interest to you: Therapy for chronic back pain, exercises for back painWith spinal diseases, all sections of the spine can be affected, from the coccyx to the back of the head.
In particular, dizziness can occur as a concomitant symptom in diseases that can be traced back to the upper sections of the cervical spine. It is often based on the so-called cervical spine syndrome, which is defined as pain localized in the cervical spine. The causes of this pain syndrome can vary, but often nerves or the intervertebral discs are affected.
A slipped disc can also occur in the cervical spine. The herniated disc should not be confused with muscular tension, nerve entrapment in the neck or degenerative changes in the cervical spine. They can all lead to pain, dizziness, headaches, nausea and other symptoms.
Dizziness is caused either by a reduced supply of oxygen to the brain or by nerve damage to the spinal column. Tension or herniated discs, for example, can also constrict blood vessels in the neck that supply the brain with oxygen. This causes dizziness and headaches.
In other cases, the spinal cord that runs through the vertebral bodies can be affected by a herniated disc. As a result, irritations and erroneous stimuli can be transmitted directly into the brain, leading to dizziness and pain. This condition must be remedied as quickly as possible to prevent consequential damage. In rare cases, dizziness can be a psychological symptom. Especially those affected by a cervical spine syndrome suffer a lot of stress and tend to increase the dizziness psychologically unconsciously.
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