Oxcarbazepine

Products Oxcarbazepine is available in the form of film-coated tablets, sustained-release tablets, and as a suspension and commercially (Trileptal, Apydan extent). It has been approved in many countries since 1997. Structure and properties Oxcarbazepine (C15H12N2O2, Mr = 252.3 g/mol) exists as a white to faint orange crystalline powder and is practically insoluble in water. Oxcarbazepine … Oxcarbazepine

Oxerutin

Products Venoruton Effects Oxerutin increases the resistance of capillary walls and promotes normalization of their permeability Indications Chronic venous insufficiency Postphlebitic syndrome Trophic disorders Varicose dermatitis Adjuvant after sclerosing treatment and exheresis of varicose veins and in leg ulcers. Symptoms of hemorrhoids Dosage According to the package insert. Contraindications Hypersensitivity First trimester of pregnancy Children … Oxerutin

Oxetacaine

Products Muthesa (out of commerce) Structure and properties Oxetacaine (C28H41N3O3, Mr = 467.6 g/mol) belongs to the amide-type local anesthetics. Effects Oxetacaine (ATC C05AD06) has local anesthetic properties. Indications Symptomatic relief ulcer, gastritis, and esophagitis.

Manganese

Products Manganese is found in multivitamin supplements and dietary supplements, among other products. In English, it is referred to as manganese. It should not be confused with magnesium. Structure and properties Manganese (Mn) is a chemical element with atomic number 25 and atomic mass of 54.94 u, belonging to the transition metals. It exists as … Manganese

Oxfendazole

Products Oxfendazole is commercially available as a suspension and bolus. It has been approved in many countries since 1980. Structure and properties Oxfendazole (C15H13N3O3S, Mr = 315.3 g/mol) is a benzimidazole derivative. Effects Oxfendazole (ATCvet QP52AC02) has antihelminthic properties. Indications Oxfendazole is used in cattle and sheep for the treatment of worm infections.

Mannitol

Products Mannitol is commercially available as a powder and as an infusion preparation. The pure substance is available in pharmacies and drugstores. Structure and properties D-mannitol (C6H14O6, Mr = 182.2 g/mol) exists as white crystals or white powder that dissolves readily in water. Mannitol is a hexavalent sugar alcohol and occurs naturally in plants, algae, … Mannitol

Oxibendazole

Products Oxibendazole is commercially available as an oral paste (Equitac). It has been approved in many countries since 1988. Structure and properties Oxibendazole (C12H15N3O3, Mr = 249.3 g/mol) is a benzimidazole derivative. Effects Oxibendazole (ATCvet QP52AC07) is antihelminthic. Indications For treatment of worm infestation in horses and ponies (nematodes, ).

Erdostein

Products Erdostein is commercially available in the form of capsules (Mucofor). It was developed at Edmond Pharma in Milan, Italy, and has been approved in many countries since 1994. Structure and properties Erdostein (C8H11NO4S2, Mr = 249.3 g/mol) is a prodrug. The effects are mediated by the free sulfhydryl groups (-SH) of the metabolites. The … Erdostein

Ergocalciferol (Vitamin D2)

Products Ergocalciferol (vitamin D2, calciferol) is commercially available in many countries, including as a dietary supplement in the form of capsules. Vitamin D2 is much less commonly used than cholecalciferol (vitamin D3) in many countries. In the United States, on the other hand, ergocalciferol is more traditionally used. Structure and properties Ergocalciferol (C28H44O, Mr = … Ergocalciferol (Vitamin D2)

Axitinib

Products Axitinib was approved in many countries in 2012 in film-coated tablet form (Inlyta). Structure and properties Axitinib (C22H18N4OS, Mr = 386.5 g/mol) is a benzamide and benzindazole derivative. It exists as a white to slightly yellow powder. Effects Axitinib (ATC L01XE17) has antitumor properties. The effects are due to inhibition of VEGFR-1, -2, and … Axitinib

Azaperone

Products Azaperone is commercially available as a solution for injection (Stresnil). It has been approved in many countries since 1970. Structure and properties Azaperone (C19H22FN3O, Mr = 327.4 g/mol), like haloperidol (haldol), belongs to the butyrphenones. It is a white powder that is practically insoluble in water. Effects Azaperone (ATCvet QN05AD90) is depressant and effective … Azaperone

Azathioprine (Imuran)

Products Azathioprine is commercially available as film-coated tablets and as a lyophilizate (Imurek, generic). It has been approved in many countries since 1965. Structure and properties Azathioprine (C9H7N7O2S, Mr = 277.3 g/mol) is a nitromidazole derivative of mercaptopurine. It exists as a pale yellow powder that is practically insoluble in water. Effects Azathioprine (ATC L04AX01) … Azathioprine (Imuran)