Products Medicines containing oxilofrine are not commercially available in many countries. In some countries, it has been marketed in the form of drops and dragées (Carnigen). Structure and properties Oxilofrin (C10H15NO2, Mr = 181.2 g/mol) is present in drugs as oxilofrine hydrochloride and is also known as methylsynephrine. It is structurally related to ephedrine and … Oxilofrin
Products There are no finished drug products containing stanozolol on the market in many countries. Structure and properties Stanozolol (C21H32N2O, Mr = 328.5 g/mol) is a steroid and a pyrazole derivative. It exists as a white, crystalline, and hygroscopic powder that is practically insoluble in water. Effects Stanozolol (ATC A14AA02) is anabolic. Indications for use … Stanozolol
Products Beta2-sympathomimetics are usually commercially available as inhalation preparations (powders, solutions) administered with an inhaler, for example, metered-dose inhaler, diskus, Respimat, Breezhaler, or Ellipta. There are few drugs on the market that can be given perorally. Structure and properties Beta2-sympathomimetics are structurally related to the natural ligands epinephrine and norepinephrine. They may exist as racemates … Beta2-Sympathomimetics
Products No medicines containing clostebol are approved in many countries. Products available in some countries – for example, Italy and Brazil – include Trofodermin cream, a fixed combination with the antibiotic neomycin. Structure and properties Clostebol (C19H27ClO2, Mr = 322.9 g/mol) is a derivative of the male sex hormone testosterone chlorinated at position 4. Trofodermine … Clostebol
Products Androgens are commercially available as oral tablets and capsules, transdermal gels and transdermal patches, and injectables, among others. Testosterone was first isolated in the 1930s. Structure and properties Androgens generally have a steroidal structure and are related to testosterone. They are steroid hormones that are often present as esters in drugs. Effects Androgens (ATC … Androgens: Steroid Hormones
Products On the one hand, anabolic steroids are on the market as approved drugs, for example testosterone and other androgens. On the other hand, many agents are also produced and distributed illegally. Structure and properties Anabolic steroids structurally correspond to or are derived from androgens, the male sex hormones. The prototype of the group is … Anabolic Steroids: Synthetic Testosterone
Products Danazol was commercially available in many countries in the form of capsules and had been approved since 1977 (Danatrol). No finished drug products have since been registered. Structure and properties Danazol (C22H27NO2, Mr = 337.5 g/mol) is an isoxazole derivative of ethisterone related to testosterone. Danazol exists as a white to slightly yellow crystalline … Danazol
Products In many countries, finished drug products containing drostanolone propionate (synonym: dromostanolone propionate) are no longer on the market. Masterid is no longer approved. Structure and properties Drostanolone propionate (C23H36O3, Mr = 360.5 g/mol) exists as a white crystalline powder that is practically insoluble in water due to its lipophilicity. Effects Dromostanolone propionate has anabolic … Drostanolone Propionate
Products LABA is an acronym for , which means long-acting beta agonists (sympathomimetics). LABAs are mainly marketed as inhaled preparations (powders, solutions) administered with an inhaler such as a metered-dose inhaler, diskus, respimat, breezhaler, or ellipta. Some may also be given perorally. Salmeterol and formoterol were the first agents from this group to be approved … LABA
Products BCAA are commercially available as dietary supplements in the form of capsules and powder, among others. Structure and properties BCAA stands for Branched-Chain Amino Acids, which are the branched-chain amino acids. These are: Isoleucine Leucine Valine The BCAA are aliphatic and hydrophobic and belong to the essential amino acids, which means that they are … BCAA
Products Allantoin is found in creams and ointments for external use and in numerous cosmetics and personal care products. Structure and properties Allantoin (C4H6N4O3, Mr = 158.12 g/mol) is a racemate and belongs to the group of imidazolidines. It is present white, crystalline powder and is odorless and tasteless. It is sparingly soluble in water. … Allantoin
Products Teriparatide is commercially available as a solution for injection in a prefilled injector (Forsteo, some countries also: Forteo). It was approved in the United States in 2002 and in the EU and many countries in 2003. The drug must be stored in a refrigerator and must not be frozen. Biosimilars are approved in many … Teriparatide
