The butterfly-shaped thyroid gland absorbs iodine from the blood and uses it to produce vital hormones for the body’s metabolism. Hyperthyroidism or hypothyroidism throws this interaction out of balance. Read more about the causes, symptoms and treatment of hypothyroidism or hyperthyroidism here. Tasks of thyroid hormones The thyroid hormones triiodothyronine and thyroxine have important functions … Thyroid Function Disorders
Introduction Pain in the thyroid gland is caused by irritation of the sensitive nerves, the superior laryngeal nerve and the recurrent laryngeal nerve, both of which originate from the large and important vagus nerve. A sensitive pain nerve is triggered by various stimuli. This process is called nociception in the technical language. The corresponding receptors … Pain in the thyroid gland
Associated symptoms The thyroid gland produces vital hormones that increase metabolism. At its target organs they cause an increased oxygen and energy consumption and increase thermogenesis (heat production). In the case of congenital hypofunction, newborns do not notice the thyroid gland until after birth, as they were previously supplied by maternal hormones. Overall, they appear … Associated symptoms | Pain in the thyroid gland
Diagnosis Pain is diagnosed on the basis of a detailed interview with the patient. The easiest way to diagnose thyroid dysfunction is to take a blood sample. The activity of the thyroid hormones can be detected in the blood. These are called T3 and T4 or free T3 and T4 (fT3, fT4). Only the fT4 … Diagnosis | Pain in the thyroid gland
When the desired child fails to materialize, many couples undertake a veritable odyssey of treatment. It is often overlooked that the cause of infertility may not lie in the abdomen, but in the neck area: in a disorder of the thyroid gland. Professor Gerhard Hintze, Bad Oldesloe, pointed out this connection for the Thyroid Forum: … Thinking About the Thyroid Gland When you Have an Unfulfilled Desire to Have Children
Introduction and mode of action The active ingredient in drug Euthyrox® from Merck Pharma GmbH is called levothyroxine. Euthyrox® contains the synthetic thyroid hormone levothyroxine (L-thyroxine). This is used in thyroid diseases (e.g. hypothyroidism). In healthy people, the thyroid gland produces various hormones, including thyroxine. These hormones are needed for many metabolic processes and thus … Euthyrox®
Contraindications Before treatment with Euthyrox® is started, the following diseases must have been excluded or treated: Unsuitable for treatment with Euthyrox® are patients with Coronary heart disease (CHD) Angina pectoris (narrow heart) Arteriosclerosis High blood pressure (hypertension) Hypofunction of the pituitary gland (pituitary insufficiency) Subfunction of the adrenal cortex (adrenal cortex insufficiency) Thyroid Autonomy Hypersensitivity … Contraindications | Euthyrox®
Interactions The lipid-lowering agents colestyramine and colestipol reduce the absorption of levothyroxine and for this reason they should not be used until 4 – 5 hours after taking Euthyrox®. Similarly, aluminum-containing antacids and calcium carbonate, as well as iron-containing drugs reduce the absorption of levothyroxine and should therefore not be taken until two hours after … Interactions | Euthyrox®
Euthyrox in pregnancy and lactation The drug Euthyrox® may also be used during pregnancy and breastfeeding. There are no known risks to the unborn child or infant if Euthyrox® is used in moderate doses. Due to hormonal factors, the need for levothyroxine may increase in women during pregnancy if they suffer from hypothyroidism. For this … Euthyrox in pregnancy and lactation | Euthyrox®
Definition – What is adrenal hyperactivity? Although the adrenal glands are very small organs, they play an important role in many body functions. On the one hand, they are the destination of numerous hormones, and on the other hand they produce a large number of hormones. The adrenal glands consist of a cortex and the … Adrenal hyperactivity
Diagnosis of adrenal hyperactivity First of all, a detailed conversation with the doctor and a measurement of various blood values as well as hormone levels should take place. Depending on the results and the suspicion, further examinations may have to follow. If a tumor is suspected, an imaging procedure must be performed to identify the … Diagnosis of adrenal hyperactivity | Adrenal hyperactivity
Treatment of adrenal hyperactivity The treatment of adrenal hyperactivity depends on the cause. In the case of a congenital cause, such as androgenital syndrome, the therapy must be carried out with the help of medication. Those affected receive oral contraceptives with anti-androgenic agents, such as the pill, in exchange for the excess of androgens (e.g. … Treatment of adrenal hyperactivity | Adrenal hyperactivity
