Citrulline

Products Citrulline is commercially available in the form of sachets containing a drinkable solution (Biostimol). It has been approved in many countries since 1996. Structure and properties L-(+)-citrulline (C6H13N3O3, Mr = 175.2 g/mol) exists as a white crystalline powder that is readily soluble in water. Citrulline is an amino acid found, for example, in watermelon. … Citrulline

Cladribine

Products Cladribine was approved for the treatment of multiple sclerosis in the EU in 2017 and in the United States and many countries in 2019 in tablet form (Mavenclad). Cladribine has also been commercially available as an infusion and injection solution in many countries since 1998 (Litak). This article relates to MS therapy. Structure and … Cladribine

Clascoteron

Products Clascoterone was approved as a cream in the United States in 2020 (Winlevi). Structure and properties Clascoterone (C24H34O5, Mr = 402.5 g/mol) corresponds to the steroid cortexolone-17α-propionate. It exists as a white powder that is practically insoluble in water. Effects Clascoterone has antiandrogenic properties. The effects are due to antagonism at androgen receptors. Androgens … Clascoteron

Clavulanic Acid

Products Clavulanic acid is sold exclusively in combinations with antibiotic amoxicillin. In addition to the original Augmentin, numerous generics are also available. Structure and properties Clavulanic acid (C8H9NO5, Mr = 199.16 g/mol) is present in drugs as potassium clavulanate, the potassium salt of clavulanic acid. Potassium clavulanate is a white, crystalline, hygroscopic powder that is … Clavulanic Acid

Cleboprid

Products No drugs containing clebopride are on the market in many countries. Structure and properties Cleboprid (C20H24ClN3O2, Mr = 373.9 g/mol) is present in drugs as clebopride malate, a white crystalline powder that is sparingly soluble in water. Clebopride is a substituted benzamide. Effects Clebopride (ATC A03FA06) has prokinetic and antiemetic properties. Indications For the … Cleboprid

Budesonide (Inhalation)

Products Budesonide is commercially available as a monopreparation for inhalation as a powder inhaler and suspension (Pulmicort, generics). It is also combined fixed with formoterol (Symbicort Turbuhaler, Vannair Dosage Aerosol). This article refers to monotherapy. Budesonide has been approved in many countries since 1988. Structure and properties Budesonide (C25H34O6, Mr = 430.5 g/mol) is a … Budesonide (Inhalation)

Clemastine

Products Clemastine is commercially available in tablet form and as a solution for injection (Tavegyl). It has been approved in many countries since 1967. Tavegyl gel has been off the market since 2010 because of low demand. It can be replaced, for example, by a dimetindene maleate gel (Fenistil). Structure and properties Clemastine (C21H26ClNO, Mr … Clemastine

Fever in Children: What is Behind It? What Can Parents Do?

If the child seems grumpy, tired and dull, a feverish infection could be announced. Some children express abdominal pain and nausea, sometimes associated with vomiting. In others, headaches and aching limbs are prominent. In others, a cough and cold are noticeable, or the child is simply querulous, cold and has no appetite. If the temperature … Fever in Children: What is Behind It? What Can Parents Do?

Uvula

Definition The uvula is also called the uvula in medical terminology. It can be seen with the naked eye when the mouth is wide open in the rear part of the palate. It consists of a muscle, the uvulae muscle, and is soft to the touch. The uvula can play an important role in speech. … Uvula

What medications are available for vaginal mycosis?

Introduction About 75% of all women suffer from vaginal mycosis at least once in their lives. About 10% of symptomatic women even have a chronic recurrent course, in which a vaginal mycosis can occur up to 4 times a year. Tormenting itching, pain and an unpleasant odor are the result of the annoying fungus. Understandably, … What medications are available for vaginal mycosis?

What over-the-counter drugs are available? | What medications are available for vaginal mycosis?

What over-the-counter drugs are available? Against vaginal mycosis there are some over-the-counter drugs that are available in pharmacies. These include, for example, Canesten, which many women know from advertising or pharmacies. This product, which exists in different versions (see Canesten section) contains the active ingredient Clotrimazol, which is effective against many types of fungi. Another … What over-the-counter drugs are available? | What medications are available for vaginal mycosis?