Products Empagliflozin is commercially available in the form of film-coated tablets. It was approved in the EU, the United States, and many countries in 2014 (Jardiance). Empagliflozin is also combined fixed with metformin (Jardiance Met) as well as with linagliptin (Glyxambi). Trijardy XR is a fixed combination of empagliflozin, linagliptin, and metformin. Structure and properties … Empagliflozin
Vaginal flora and vaginal health Vaginal flora or vaginal microflora refers to the natural colonization of the vagina with microorganisms. One of the most important species involved is the lactobacilli, also known as lactic acid bacteria or Döderlein bacteria. Species observed include, for example , , and . They convert glycogen to lactic acid, providing … Vaginal Flora
Symptoms Acute, uncomplicated vaginal mycosis occurs more frequently in women of childbearing age. In contrast, it is rare in girls and postmenopausal women. About 75% of all women contract vaginal mycosis once in their lives. The clinical manifestation varies. Possible symptoms include: Itching and burning (leading symptoms). Inflammation of the vagina and vulva with symptoms … Vaginal Fungus
dyspareunia, algopareunia, cohabitation pain Introduction Pain during intercourse can affect both men and women. However, it is generally assumed that women suffer from pain during intercourse significantly more often than men. The pain that occurs during intercourse can be less pronounced or even so severe that the person affected suffers a high level of pain. … Dyspareunia – pain during sexual intercourse
Diagnosis The most important step in the diagnosis of pain during intercourse is the detailed doctor-patient consultation (anamnesis). The pain is embarrassing for most of the affected patients. For this reason, sensitivity is required during the detailed doctor-patient conversation. In order to be able to complete the diagnosis promptly and initiate appropriate treatment, the doctor’s … Diagnosis | Dyspareunia – pain during sexual intercourse
Therapy Treatment for pain during sexual intercourse depends largely on the underlying disease. Bacterial infections of the male or female reproductive organs must usually be treated with a so-called broad-spectrum antibiotic. These are antibiotics that are directed against a variety of bacterial pathogens that may be responsible for the pain. Only after the responsible pathogen … Therapy | Dyspareunia – pain during sexual intercourse
Products Pentamycin was commercially available in the form of vaginal tablets. It was approved in many countries in 1980 (FemiFect, formerly Pruri-ex). Structure and properties Pentamycin (C35H58O12, Mr = 670.8 g/mol) is a polyene antibiotic isolated from. Effects Pentamycin (ATC G01AA11) has antifungal, antibacterial, and antiparasitic properties. In fungi, the effects are due to binding … Pentamycin
Gestational diabetes or gestational diabetes is a temporary phenomenon in most cases. During pregnancy, the glucose metabolism in affected women is disturbed in this case due to the formation of pregnancy hormones. After the birth of the child, however, sugar levels return to normal. What is gestational diabetes? Gestational diabetes is characterized by the first … Gestational Diabetes: Causes, Symptoms & Treatment
Products Cefprozil was commercially available as film-coated tablets and as a suspension (Procef). It was approved in many countries in 1995 and is currently no longer available. Structure and properties Cefprozil (C18H19N3O5S, Mr = 389.4 g/mol) is present in drugs as cefprozil monohydrate, a white to yellowish powder that is sparingly soluble in water. Effects … Cefprozil
A diaphragm is a safe contraceptive for women who do not want to stress their bodies by taking hormones. However, correct use and the right size are crucial for reliability. What is a diaphragm? Schematic diagram for contraception using a diaphragm. Click to enlarge. The diaphragm, an elastic spiral or flat spring covered with a … Diaphragm: Treatment, Effect & Risks
Products In many countries, the Implanon contraceptive implant with the active ingredient etonogestrel is on the market. It is 4 cm long, 2 mm in diameter, and has been approved since 1999. Structure and properties Etonogestrel (3-keto-desogestrel, C22H28O2, Mr = 324.5 g/mol) is the biologically active metabolite of desogestrel (Cerazette), a progestin derived from 19-nortestosterone. … Contraceptive Sticks
Products Oral contraceptives are commercially available in the form of film-coated tablets and coated tablets. Numerous products with different active ingredients are available from different manufacturers. Structure and properties Oral contraceptives usually contain an estrogen (mainly ethinyl estradiol, sometimes estradiol) and a progestin. Preparations are also available that contain only a progestin (minipill, e.g., desogestrel, … Oral Contraceptives
