Selenium: Definition, Synthesis, Absorption, Transport, and Distribution

Selenium is a chemical element that bears the element symbol Se. In the periodic table, it has atomic number 34 and is in the 4th period and 6th main group. Thus, selenium belongs to the chalcogens (“ore formers”). In the earth’s crust, selenium occurs in oxidized and mineralized forms in very different concentrations, with high … Selenium: Definition, Synthesis, Absorption, Transport, and Distribution

Mouth Ulcer: Examination

A comprehensive clinical examination is the basis for selecting further diagnostic steps: General physical examination – including blood pressure, pulse, body weight, height; furthermore: Inspection (viewing). Skin and mucous membranes [ulcer (ulcer)?, ulcers (ulcers)?, mucosal pallor] Palpation (palpation) of the abdomen (abdomen) (tenderness?, knocking pain?, coughing pain?, defensive tension?, hernial orifices?, kidney bearing knocking pain?) … Mouth Ulcer: Examination

Sputum: Test and Diagnosis

In the case of only short-term sputum in the context of acute inflammation of the upper respiratory tract, laboratory diagnostics are usually not necessary. 2nd-order laboratory parameters-depending on the results of the history, physical examination, and obligatory laboratory parameters-for differential diagnostic workup Small blood count Differential blood count Inflammatory parameters – CRP (C-reactive protein) or … Sputum: Test and Diagnosis

Foot Reflexology

Foot reflexology therapy (foot reflexology massage) belongs to the natural healing methods. It is a very old method, which was already practiced by the Native American peoples in America. Around 1912, the American physician Dr. William Fritzgerald took over this knowledge and developed it further by dividing the human body into 10 longitudinal zones and … Foot Reflexology

Bronchial Asthma: Micronutrient Therapy

Within the framework of micronutrient medicine (vital substances), the following vital substances (micronutrients) are used for the prevention (prophylaxis) of bronchial asthma: Vitamin C Vitamin B6 Magnesium Hesperitin and naringenin In the context of micronutrient medicine (vital substances), the following vital substances (macronutrients) are used for supportive therapy of bronchial asthma: Omega-3 fatty acids – … Bronchial Asthma: Micronutrient Therapy

Thiamine (Vitamin B1): Uses, Effects, Side Effects, Dosage, Interactions, Risks

Vitamin B1 (synonyms: aneurine, thiamine) is a vital dietary component of the vitamin B complex. If it is not supplied to the body, deficiency symptoms (hypo-/avitaminosis) result. Vitamin B1 is water-soluble and is inactivated primarily by oxygen, but also by heat. It cannot be stored and absorption beyond the requirement is not possible. Vitamin B1 … Thiamine (Vitamin B1): Uses, Effects, Side Effects, Dosage, Interactions, Risks

Calf Swelling: Or something else? Differential Diagnosis

Endocrine, nutritional, and metabolic diseases (E00-E90). Obesity* * (obesity). Skin and subcutaneous (L00-L99) Cellulitis* /* * Cardiovascular system (I00-I99) Chronic venous insufficiency* /* * (venous insufficiency). Phlebitis* (inflammation of the veins) Stasis eczema* * Congestive heart failure* /* * Deep vein thrombosis* (TBVT) – occlusion of a leg vein by a thrombus. Lymphedema* /* * … Calf Swelling: Or something else? Differential Diagnosis

Malaria: Complications

The following are the most important diseases or complications that may be contributed to by malaria: Respiratory system (J00-J99) Pulmonary involvement, unspecified Blood, hematopoietic organs – immune system (D50-D90). Hemolytic anemia – form of anemia caused by the destruction of erythrocytes (red blood cells). Disseminated intravascular coagulopathy (DIC) – severe disease caused by excessive activation … Malaria: Complications

Primary Sclerosing Cholangitis: Examination

A comprehensive clinical examination is the basis for selecting further diagnostic steps: General physical examination – including blood pressure, pulse, body temperature, body weight, body height; further: Inspection (viewing). Skin, mucous membranes, and sclerae (white part of the eye) [due topossible symptoms: icterus (jaundice); pruritus (itching)] Abdomen (abdomen) Shape of the abdomen? Skin color? Skin … Primary Sclerosing Cholangitis: Examination

Respiratory Arrest (Apnea): Drug Therapy

Therapeutic target Return of spontaneous circulation (ROSC). Therapy recommendationsActive ingredients (main indication) Active ingredient groups Active ingredients Special features Oxygen Oxygen As much and as early as possible Sympathomimetics Epinephrine Standard vasopressorIn case of asystole (cardiac arrest)/PEA (pulseless electrical activity) administration as soon as possible! First-line therapy: treatment of cardiac arrest due to ventricular fibrillation … Respiratory Arrest (Apnea): Drug Therapy