Function of the renal calices The renal calices form a functional unit together with the renal pelvis and belong to the first section of the urinary tract. The renal pelvic calices serve to transport the urine formed in the direction of the ureter. The renal papillae are part of the pith pyramids and protrude into … Function of the renal calices | Function of the kidney
The influence of alcohol on the kidneys Most of the alcohol absorbed is broken down in the liver to acetaldehyde. A smaller part, about one tenth, is excreted via the kidneys and lungs. If alcohol is consumed in moderation, there is no danger to the kidneys. Excessive alcohol consumption, on the other hand, causes lasting … The influence of alcohol on the kidneys | Function of the kidney
Definition An intestinal loop a piece of the intestine that runs in one twist. The small intestine is up to six metres long and runs from the stomach to the large intestine. It can be divided into duodenum, jejunum and ileum. While the duodenum is C-shaped in the upper abdomen, the jejunum and ileum form … Gut loop
Diseases of the intestinal loops Pain in the area of the intestinal loops can have various causes. One speaks of intestinal pain or visceral pain if the pain originates from organs of the gastrointestinal tract. Possible causes are an irritable bowel, Crohn’s disease, ulcerative colitis and tumours of the gastrointestinal tract. In the case of … Diseases of the intestinal loops | Gut loop
What is the Darsling Diet? The Intestinal Loop Diet is a diet designed to help reduce stubborn abdominal fat. The diet was created by Australian Kristy Curtis and takes into account exercise, the total amount of calories and the distribution of proteins, carbohydrates and fats. Physical training should take place two to three times a … What is the Darsling Diet? | Gut loop
Synonyms in a broader sense Interstitium tenue, jejunum, ileum, duodenum Definition The small intestine is the section of the digestive tract that follows the stomach. It is divided into three sections. It begins with the duodenum, followed by the jejunum and ileum. The main function of the small intestine is to split the food pulp … Small intestine
Length The small intestine is a very motion-active organ and therefore has no fixed length. Depending on the state of contraction, the small intestine is 3.5 to 6 meters long, with the individual sections being of varying size. The smallest part of the small intestine is the duodenum, which is directly adjacent to the stomach. … Length | Small intestine
Mucosa of the small intestine The small intestine needs a large absorption surface for the absorption of food components. The mucosal surface is greatly enlarged by means of strong folding and numerous protuberances. This is ensured by various structures: Kerkig folds (Plicae circulares)These are annular folds that form the coarse relief of the small intestine … Mucosa of the small intestine | Small intestine
Functional Tasks As a part of the digestive tract, the main function of the small intestine is to process the food and absorb the nutrients, electrolytes, vitamins and fluids it contains. In the small intestine, the previously chopped up food components are broken down into their basic components and absorbed. This is done on the … Functional Tasks | Small intestine
MotionPeristalsis After absorption into the small intestinal mucosa, the nutrients are transferred into the bloodstream. Through the vascular network (capillaries) in the villi of the small intestine, the sugars, the amino acids (from peptides) and the short to medium-chain fatty acids are absorbed into the blood vessels and are passed on to the liver via … MotionPeristalsis | Small intestine
Important diseases Ulcerative colitis is also a disease from the group of chronic inflammatory bowel diseases (CED). Ulcerative colitis is particularly characterized by affection of the large intestine, but can also sometimes affect the small intestine. This is known as “grown-in” inflammation of the small intestine (“backwash ileitis”). This disease is also autoimmunologically triggered and … Important diseases | Small intestine
Function The scrotum envelops the male genitals and thus represents an important protection. Due to its elasticity it follows the movements of the testicles, for example when running or doing sports. This ensures that no direct friction is exerted on the testicles and also the spermatic duct. In addition to this protective function, the scrotum … Function | The scrotum
