How long does the tooth removal take?
The duration of the treatment of a tooth extraction depends on which tooth is extracted. The position of the tooth is also decisive. Molars that are difficult to reach and have several, often curved roots, take more time than, for example, a front tooth.
The treatment can therefore take from 10 minutes to half an hour. The duration of the treatment also depends on the duration of the anaesthetic. Local anesthesia usually sets in after about 10 minutes and usually subsides after a few hours.
General anesthesia for tooth extraction
There is a possibility to choose general anesthesia for tooth extraction. This is often very useful for anxious patients. However, general anesthesia is only covered by the health insurance company if it is necessary during the treatment by the dentist.
General anesthesia is indicated, for example, when pulling several teeth. Furthermore, there is an exception in the case of dental phobia. If this has been confirmed by a psychiatric report, general anesthesia is covered by the health insurance.
A general anesthesia allows the patient to remain unaware of the treatment. A general anesthesia usually lasts for several hours. Therefore, the treated person must be picked up by an accompanying person and accompanied home. Furthermore, general anesthesia is associated with increased costs, since an anesthesiologist (anaesthetist) must be present to monitor vital functions, i.e. breathing, blood pressure and heartbeat.
What complications can occur?
As with any surgical procedure, various complications can occur during a tooth extraction. Edema (swelling), pain or hematoma can occur. Furthermore, pain or bleeding at the affected area can occur, especially after the treatment.
It is also possible that swallowing or the opening of the jaw and mouth is impaired. During the actual operation, the tooth or root may break off. After a tooth removal, the bone cavity in which the tooth previously had its place is exposed.
The bone is exposed to the bacteria in the oral cavity. If oral hygiene is inadequate, this can therefore lead to infections of the jawbone (alveolitis sicca). For this reason, it is very important that the patient cooperates after the operation to avoid possible complications that could arise postoperatively. This includes adequate oral hygiene, cooling of the affected areas, avoidance of dairy products during the first few days, and avoidance of throat, alcohol, coffee or sports.
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