Introduction The tooth formula is also called the denture formula or tooth scheme in many textbooks and provides an overview of the teeth found in humans (and all other mammals). In Europe, the dental formula of the Fédération Dentaire Internationale (FDI), the international professional association of dentists, is generally used. The entire jaw is divided … Tooth formula
Tooth scheme according to HADERUP Another widely used tooth formula is the tooth scheme according to Haderup. The teeth of the upper and lower jaw are marked with a plus sign and a minus sign. All teeth in the upper jaw are marked with a plus sign and all teeth in the lower jaw with … Tooth scheme according to HADERUP | Tooth formula
Introduction Most people associate orthodontic treatment with very young people whose jaw and tooth development is not yet complete. For a long time it was generally accepted that correction of malocclusion in adulthood was very difficult, if not impossible, to carry out. However, there is a misconception here, because orthodontic therapy can be carried out … Braces for adults
Indications for braces One of the most frequent causes is the own desire to straighten the teeth. Especially in adult orthodontics. In children and adolescents, however, the indication is usually a malposition of the teeth and jaw, which is not acceptable from a medical point of view. However, health insurance companies only cover the costs … Indications for braces | Braces for adults
Advantages and disadvantages of loose/fixed braces in adults If the braces are loose, the braces and teeth can be cleaned thoroughly after each meal. The braces can also be removed for eating. On the one hand, the pain when chewing is less and on the other hand, no food gets caught in the braces. In … Advantages and disadvantages of loose/fixed braces in adults | Braces for adults
Pain when wearing braces To move the teeth in the jawbone, the braces must exert a certain force on the teeth. Nowadays, there are braces available which, thanks to the wire materials, require relatively little force. Nevertheless, the forces are around 0.2 to 0.3 Newton. This corresponds to about 20-30 grams, which exert pressure on … Pain when wearing braces | Braces for adults
Duration of treatment with loose braces The duration depends strongly on the cooperation of the patient. The more often it is worn, the faster the desired result is achieved. However, the wearing time of loose braces also depends on teeth that break through. Most often, loose braces are used for children with mixed dentition, who … Duration of treatment with loose braces | Braces for adults
Braces cleaner Braces cleaners are available in gel or tablet form in stores. The tabs consist of salts such as calcium phosphate or silicates and are dissolved in water. The braces are immersed in the resulting bath for about 2 to 5 minutes, depending on the degree of soiling. If this is not enough, the … Braces cleaner | Braces
Introduction In a time when more and more importance is attached to the outward appearance, most people want their teeth to be perfect and straight. Those who do not have this by nature can take advantage of orthodontic treatment. Braces are available in different variations, we speak of fixed, loose and even “invisible” braces. Until … Braces
Loose braces A loose brace is a dental appliance that serves to straighten the jaw and teeth. In contrast to fixed braces, loose braces can be removed from the mouth by the patient himself/herself and then reattached. For this reason, loose braces are often called removable braces. Loose, removable braces are made in the dental … Loose braces | Braces
Fixed braces Fixed braces are a dental device used to correct jaw and tooth misalignments, but cannot be removed from the oral cavity by the patient himself. It remains in the mouth for the entire duration of treatment. A basic distinction is made between appliances that are placed entirely inside the mouth (intraoral appliances) and … Fixed braces | Braces
Who pays for the braces? Several criteria apply for the statutory health insurance. Early treatment, which is treatment from the moment a lateral milk tooth breaks through, is only covered in extreme cases. The phase in which the health insurance company covers the most is the second part of the tooth change at the age … Who pays for the braces? | Braces
