What is penicillin? Penicillin is a drug obtained from cultures of the brush mold fungus Penicillium chrysogenum (old name: P. notatum). In addition to penicillin, which occurs naturally in the mold, there are also semi-synthetic or fully synthetic (artificially produced) forms of this active ingredient. Penicillin belongs to the class of antibiotics. These are active … Penicillin: Effects, Applications, Side Effects
Products In many countries, human drugs containing ampicillin are no longer commercially available. In other countries, film-coated tablets and injectables are available, often in fixed combination with sulbactam. Structure and properties Ampicillin (C16H19N3O4S, Mr = 349.4 g/mol) exists as a white crystalline powder that is sparingly soluble in water. In contrast, the sodium salt ampicillin … Ampicillin (Polycillin, Principen, Omnipen)
Products Medicinal mushrooms are commercially available, for example, in the form of capsules, tablets and as powders as dietary supplements or as individually prepared mixtures. Also used are the pure ingredients that are extracted, synthetically produced or semi-synthetically modified. These are usually registered as medicinal products. About mushrooms Fungi are a very diverse group of … Medicinal Mushrooms
Since Alexander Fleming discovered penicillin, bacterial diseases have lost their terror. Today, there are more than 70 different antibiotic agents that can be used to fight infections caused by bacteria. Learn interesting facts about antibiotics here. Correct intake of antibiotics However, the strongest antibiotic is of no use if it is not taken properly. Therefore, … How do Antibiotics Work?
Antibiotics have become an indispensable part of our medicine cabinet today. They play a paramount role in combating a large number of infectious diseases against which one was virtually powerless in the past. Importance Antibiotics play a weighty role in combating infectious diseases. Since the introduction of penicillin, for example, success has been achieved in … Antibiotics: Effects, Uses & Risks
Products Antibiotics (singular: antibiotic) are commercially available in the form of tablets, dispersible tablets, capsules, as infusion preparations, suspensions and syrups for children, and as granules, among others. There are also some topical preparations, such as creams, ointments, eye drops, eye ointments, ear drops, nasal ointments and sore throat tablets. The first active ingredient from … Antibiotics: Antibacterial Drugs
Introduction Sore throats can be caused by various factors. Therefore, the duration until the symptoms subside also differs. In most cases the sore throat is caused by a viral or bacterial infection. However, they can also be caused by allergies, burns, acid burping or in rare cases by tumours. Sore throats that persist for more … Duration of sore throat – what is normal?
Duration of medication intake Freely available medications such as lozenges for sore throats should generally not be taken for more than 3 days. If there is no improvement after this period, a doctor should be consulted. Ibuprofen and paracetamol can be taken regularly for the first 3 to 5 days for sore throats. Care should … Duration of medication intake | Duration of sore throat – what is normal?
Structure of the cell membrane Cell membranes separate different areas from each other. To do this, they have to meet many different requirements: First of all, cell membranes are made up of a double layer of two fat films, which in turn are composed of individual fatty acids. The fatty acids consist of a water-soluble, … Structure of the cell membrane | Cell membrane
What are the components of the cell membrane? Basically, the cell membrane is composed of a phospholipid bilayer. Phospholipids are building blocks consisting of a water-loving, i.e. hydrophilic, head and a tail formed by 2 fatty acids. The part consisting of fatty acids is hydrophobic, which means that it repels water. In the bilayer of … What are the components of the cell membrane? | Cell membrane
Functions of the cell membrane As the complex structure of cell membranes already suggests, they have many different functions to fulfil, which can vary greatly depending on the type and localisation of the cell. On the one hand, membranes generally represent a barrier. A function that should not be underestimated. In our body, countless reactions … Functions of the cell membrane | Cell membrane
Differences to the cell membrane of bacteria – Penicillin The cell membrane of bacteria is hardly different from that of the human body. The big difference between the cells is the additional cell wall of the bacteria. The cell wall attaches itself outside the cell membrane and in this way stabilizes and protects the bacterium, … Differences to the cell membrane of bacteria – Penicillin | Cell membrane