Ziconotide

Products Ziconotide is commercially available as an infusion solution (Prialt). It has been approved in many countries since 2006. Structure and properties Ziconotide (C102H172N36O32S7, Mr = 2639 g/mol) is a peptide of 25 amino acids with three disulfide bridges. It is a synthetic analog of the ω-conopeptide MVIIA, which occurs in the venom of the … Ziconotide

Mitomycin

Products Mitomycin is commercially available as a powder for the preparation of a solution for injection or infusion (Mitem). Structure and properties Mitomycin (C15H18N4O5, Mr = 334.3 g/mol) exists as a blue-violet crystalline powder or as crystals and is sparingly soluble in water. It is formed by a strain of. Mitomycin was first isolated in … Mitomycin

Infliximab: Drug Effects, Side Effects, Dosage and Uses

Products Infliximab is commercially available as a powder for a concentrate for the preparation of an infusion solution (Remicade, biosimilars: Remsima, Inflectra). It has been approved in many countries since 1999. Biosimilars were released in 2015. Structure and properties Infliximab is a chimeric human murine IgG1κ monoclonal antibody with a molecular mass of 149.1 kDa … Infliximab: Drug Effects, Side Effects, Dosage and Uses

Caspofungin

Products Caspofungin must be administered as an infusion solution because of its low oral bioavailability (Cancidas, generics). It has been approved in many countries since 2002 and was the first member of the echinocandins. Structure and properties Caspofungin is present in drugs as caspofungin diacetate (C52H88N10O15 – 2C2H4O2, Mr = 1213.42 g/mol), a hygroscopic white … Caspofungin

Obinutuzumab

Products Obinutuzumab is commercially available as a concentrate for the preparation of an infusion solution (Gazyvaro). It has been approved in many countries since 2014. Structure and properties Obinutuzumab is a recombinant, monoclonal, and humanized type II antibody against CD20 of the IgG1 isotype. It has a molecular weight of approximately 150 kDa. Obinutuzumab is … Obinutuzumab

Carmustine

Products Carmustine is commercially available in many countries as a powder and solvent for the preparation of an infusion solution (BiCNU). An implant is also available in some countries (Gliadel). Structure and properties Carmustine (C5H9Cl2N3O2, Mr = 214.0 g/mol) belongs to the nitrosoureas. It exists as a yellowish, granular powder that is very sparingly soluble … Carmustine

Carfilzomib

Products Carfilzomib was approved in many countries in 2015 as a powder for the preparation of an infusion solution (Kyprolis). Structure and properties Carfilzomib (C40H57N5O7, Mr = 719.9 g/mol) exists as a crystalline substance that is practically insoluble in water. It is a peptide derivative, a tetrapeptide epoxyketone. Epoxyketones are derivatives of epoxomicin, a natural … Carfilzomib

Moxifloxacin

Products Moxifloxacin is commercially available in the form of film-coated tablets, as an infusion solution, and eye drops (Avalox, Vigamox eye drops). It has been approved in many countries since 1999. Generic versions of the tablets went on sale in 2014. This article refers to oral administration; see also moxifloxacin eye drops. Structure and properties … Moxifloxacin

Amantadine

Products Amantadine is commercially available as film-coated tablets, capsules, and an infusion solution (Symmetrel, PK-Merz). It has been approved in many countries since 1966. Structure and properties Amantadine (C10H17N, Mr = 151.2 g/mol) is present in drugs as amantadine sulfate or amantadine hydrochloride. Amantadine hydrochloride is a white crystalline powder that is readily soluble in … Amantadine

Inotuzumab Ozogamicin

Products Inotuzumab ozogamicin was approved in many countries, in the EU, and in the United States in 2017 as a powder for a concentrate for the preparation of an infusion solution (Besponsa). See also under gemtuzumab ozogamicin. Structure and properties Inotuzumab ozogamicin is an antibody-drug conjugate directed against CD22. Inotuzumab is a humanized lgG4 monoclonal … Inotuzumab Ozogamicin

Eculizumab

Products Eculizumab is commercially available as a concentrate for the preparation of an infusion solution (Soliris). It was approved in many countries in January 2010. Structure and Properties Eculizumab is a monoclonal antibody produced by recombinant DNA technology in NSO cell lines. It is composed of two heavy and two light chains of amino acids … Eculizumab

Linezolid

Products Linezolid is commercially available as an infusion solution, in the form of film-coated tablets, and as granules for preparation of a suspension (Zyvoxid, generics). It has been approved in many countries since 2001. Structure and properties Linezolid (C16H20FN3O4, Mr = 337.3 g/mol) was the first agent developed from the oxazolidinone group. It is structurally … Linezolid